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Method based on atomic photoionization for spot-size measurement on focused soft x-ray free-electron laser beams
Author(s) -
A. A. Sorokin,
Alexander Gottwald,
Arne Hoehl,
U. Kroth,
Hendrik Schöppe,
G. Ulm,
M. Richter,
S. V. Bobashev,
I. V. Domracheva,
D. N. Smirnov,
K. Tiedtke,
S. Düsterer,
J. Feldhaus,
U. Hahn,
U. Jastrow,
M. Kuhlmann,
T. Núñez,
Elke Plönjes,
R. Treusch
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2397561
Subject(s) - beamline , photoionization , synchrotron radiation , free electron laser , optics , laser , synchrotron , electron , atomic physics , materials science , beam (structure) , physics , ionization , nuclear physics , ion , quantum mechanics
A method has been developed and applied to measure the beam waist and spot size of a focused soft x-ray beam at the free-electron laser FLASH of the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron in Hamburg. The method is based on a saturation effect upon atomic photoionization and represents an indestructible tool for the characterization of powerful beams of ionizing electromagnetic radiation. At the microfocus beamline BL2 at FLASH, a full width at half maximum focus diameter of (15±2)μm was determined.

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