Interpenetrating multiwall carbon nanotube electrodes for organic solar cells
Author(s) -
Anthony J. Miller,
Ross A. Hatton,
S. Ravi P. Silva
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.2357844
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , materials science , organic solar cell , solar cell , electrode , nanotechnology , polymer solar cell , equivalent series resistance , open circuit voltage , chemical engineering , voltage , optoelectronics , composite material , chemistry , polymer , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
Low concentrations of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) (∼1wt%) uniformly distributed within the donor layer of a heterojunction organic solar cell are shown to be an effective means of greatly reducing cell series resistance without compromising cell shunt resistance, resulting in an increase in cell fill factor of 50–60%. By chemically functionalizing MWCNTs with polar surface moieties, it is also possible to manipulate device open circuit voltage. The results of this study demonstrate that MWCNTs have excellent potential as a versatile interpenetrating electrode material for organic solar cells.
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