Slipping Stokes flow around a slightly deformed sphere
Author(s) -
Sergey Senchenko,
Huan J. Keh
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
physics of fluids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.188
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 1089-7666
pISSN - 1070-6631
DOI - 10.1063/1.2337666
Subject(s) - physics , slipping , drag , stokes flow , mechanics , slip (aerodynamics) , stokes number , stokes' law , classical mechanics , boundary value problem , flow (mathematics) , geometry , reynolds number , thermodynamics , mathematics , turbulence , quantum mechanics
When a fluid may slip at the surface of a particle, the conventional boundary condition must be modified to incorporate the tangential stress at the surface. Even for the simplest nontrivial shapes of the slip particle, the resulting Stokes problem could not be analytically solved. We present a first attempt to obtain analytical approximations for the resistance relations for a rigid, slightly deformed slip sphere in an unbounded Stokesian flow. To the first order in the small parameter characterizing the deformation, we derive expressions for the hydrodynamic force and torque exerted on the particle, which are found to be in very good agreement with the available numerical results, even in the case in which deformations are not small. The drag force on a spheroid is found to be an either decaying or growing function of the aspect ratio of the particle.
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