Compact radiometric microwave calibrator
Author(s) -
D. J. Fixsen,
Edward J. Wollack,
A. Kogut,
M. Limon,
P. Mirel,
J. Singal,
S. M. Fixsen
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
review of scientific instruments
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.605
H-Index - 165
eISSN - 1089-7623
pISSN - 0034-6748
DOI - 10.1063/1.2209960
Subject(s) - calibration , optics , reflection (computer programming) , french horn , wavelength , microwave , base (topology) , materials science , physics , acoustics , computer science , mathematical analysis , mathematics , quantum mechanics , programming language
The calibration methods for the ARCADE II instrument are described and the accuracy estimated. The Steelcast coated aluminum cones which comprise the calibrator have a low reflection while maintaining 94% of the absorber volume within 5mK of the base temperature (modeled). The calibrator demonstrates an absorber with the active part less than one wavelength thick and only marginally larger than the mouth of the largest horn and yet black (less than −40dB or 0.01% reflection) over five octaves in frequency.
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