A wave function based ab initio nonequilibrium Green’s function approach to charge transport
Author(s) -
Martin Albrecht,
Bo Song,
Alexander Schnurpfeil
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.2208297
Subject(s) - ab initio , non equilibrium thermodynamics , propagator , ab initio quantum chemistry methods , formalism (music) , wave function , physics , charge (physics) , chemistry , molecular physics , molecule , quantum mechanics , art , musical , visual arts
We present a novel ab initio non-equilibrium approach to calculate thecurrent across a molecular junction. The method rests on a wave function baseddescription of the central region of the junction combined with a tight bindingapproximation for the electrodes in the frame of the Keldysh Green's functionformalism. In addition we present an extension so as to include effects of thetwo-particle propagator. Our procedure is demonstrated for a dithiolbenzenemolecule between silver electrodes. The full current-voltage characteristic iscalculated. Specific conclusions for the contribution of correlation andtwo-particle effects are derived. The latter are found to contribute about 5%to the current. The order of magnitude of the current coincides withexperiments.Comment: 21 pages, 3 figure
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom