Formation of regular nanoscale undulations on a thin polymer film imprinted by a soft mold
Author(s) -
Kahp Y. Suh,
Soon Min Seo,
Pil J. Yoo,
Hong H. Lee
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.2150211
Subject(s) - materials science , elastomer , polystyrene , buckling , nanoscopic scale , polymer , substrate (aquarium) , composite material , glass transition , anisotropy , thin film , mold , nanotechnology , optics , oceanography , physics , geology
We observed the formation of regular nanoscale undulations on a polystyrene film when imprinted by a soft poly(dimethylsiloxane) mold above the polymer's glass transition temperature. The shape of the wave was reminiscent of a buckling wave frequently observed for a metal film supported on an elastomeric substrate. We derived a simple theoretical model based on an anisotropic buckling of the polymer film rigidly bound to a substrate, which agrees well with the experiment.
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