Low-power, multiport, ultrafast, parametric switching in cascaded waveguide couplers
Author(s) -
Roland Schiek,
Robert Iwanow,
G. I. Stegeman,
Thomas Pertsch,
F. Lederer,
Yoo Hong Min,
W. Sohler
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1991993
Subject(s) - ultrashort pulse , power dividers and directional couplers , parametric statistics , optical switch , optics , terabit , power (physics) , waveguide , coupling (piping) , nonlinear optics , nonlinear system , energy (signal processing) , optoelectronics , switching power , physics , materials science , laser , wavelength division multiplexing , wavelength , statistics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , metallurgy
We explore an approach to multiport, phase-insensitive all-optical switching of milliwatt power signals based on linear coupling in cascaded directional couplers and on nonlinear parametric gain via the second-order nonlinearity. For the basic unit, a two-core coupler, we experimentally demonstrated ultrafast transparent switching of 1550nm signals triggered by 5-ps-long control pulses at ≈775nm with a peak power of 1.3W. Theoretically, we show that this concept has the potential for terabit/s switching with a few picojoules control energy and without pulse degradation.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom