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Laser self-induced thermo-optical effects in a magnetic fluid
Author(s) -
Shengli Pu,
Xianfeng Chen,
Weijun Liao,
Lijun Chen,
Yuping Chen,
Yuxing Xia
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.1808242
Subject(s) - divergence (linguistics) , optics , laser , beam divergence , self focusing , interference (communication) , convection , materials science , beam (structure) , work (physics) , optical power , physics , laser power scaling , laser beams , mechanics , beam diameter , thermodynamics , philosophy , linguistics , channel (broadcasting) , electrical engineering , engineering
The laser self-induced thermo-optical effects in a magnetic fluid are studied in this work. We study the origin of these effects theoretically, and then experiments are done to investigate the relationship between the divergence angle of the laser beam and the incident power. From the experimental results, we find out that the divergence angle increases linearly with the incident power to some critical power, which is in good agreement with the theory. To the high incident power side, the divergence angle will deviate from the linear relationship and the spherical aberration interference rings will be blurred due to the occurrence of the convective currents. © 2004 American Institute of Physics.

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