Epitaxial BiFeO3 thin films on Si
Author(s) -
Junling Wang,
Haimei Zheng,
Zhijun Ma,
S. Prasertchoung,
Manfred Wuttig,
R. Droopad,
Jiangying Yu,
K. Eisenbeiser,
R. Ramesh
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1799234
Subject(s) - materials science , epitaxy , piezoelectricity , thin film , transmission electron microscopy , polarization (electrochemistry) , optoelectronics , electrode , piezoelectric coefficient , nanotechnology , layer (electronics) , composite material , chemistry
BiFeO3 was studied as an alternative environmentally clean ferro/piezoelectric material. 200-nm-thick BiFeO3 films were grown on Si substrates with SrTiO3 as a template layer and SrRuO3 as bottom electrode. X-ray and transmission electron microscopy studies confirmed the epitaxial growth of the films. The spontaneous polarization of the films was ∼45μC∕cm2. Retention measurement up to several days showed no decay of polarization. A piezoelectric coefficient (d33) of ∼60pm∕V was observed, which is promising for applications in micro-electro-mechanical systems and actuators.
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