Cavity enhancement of the magneto-optic Kerr effect for optical studies of magnetic nanostructures
Author(s) -
Naser Qureshi,
Holger Schmidt,
Aaron R. Hawkins
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1774276
Subject(s) - kerr effect , nanomagnet , magneto optic kerr effect , dielectric , materials science , condensed matter physics , optics , physics , optoelectronics , magnetization , magnetic field , quantum mechanics , nonlinear system
We present a study of cavity enhancement of the magneto-optic Kerr effect using dielectric multilayers in order to facilitate optical studies of individual single-domain nanomagnets. We develop a transfer matrix theory to analyze Kerr rotation from an arbitrary number of possibly lossy dielectric layers. The combination of one lossless and one thin metallic layer is found to be most favorable for studying individual nanomagnets, providing the best tradeoff between signal enhancement and spatial resolution. Accounting for the microscopic surface structure, we find good agreement between theory and experiment. Using this technique, we demonstrate Kerr enhancements by a factor of more than 16.
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