Hybrid near-field scanning optical microscopy tips for live cell measurements
Author(s) -
Luka K. Kapkiai,
David MooreNichols,
Jonathan Carnell,
Jeffrey R. Krogmeier,
Robert C. Dunn
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1737464
Subject(s) - near field scanning optical microscope , microscopy , materials science , optical microscope , cantilever , fluorescence microscope , scanning ion conductance microscopy , fluorescence , optics , optical fiber , resolution (logic) , nanotechnology , scanning probe microscopy , optoelectronics , scanning confocal electron microscopy , scanning electron microscope , physics , composite material , artificial intelligence , computer science
We report a near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) probe that enables high-resolution imaging of living cells under physiological buffered conditions. The hybrid design combines a conventional fiber optic near-field probe with a standard atomic force microscopy cantilever. Imaging of fluorescent latex spheres suspended in an acetate matrix demonstrates the subdiffraction limited fluorescence and topography capabilities of the tips. The reduced spring constant of the hybrid tip is also shown to be amenable to measurements on living cells. NSOM fluorescence and topography measurements on living human arterial smooth muscle cells under buffered conditions are demonstrated.
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