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New approach for simulating chain conformations in dense polymers using fully populated lattice models
Author(s) -
Jaydeep A. Kulkarni,
Antony N. Beris
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
computers in physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1558-4208
pISSN - 0894-1866
DOI - 10.1063/1.168747
Subject(s) - chain (unit) , statistical physics , random walk , lattice (music) , conformational entropy , amorphous solid , polymer , excluded volume , ideal (ethics) , physics , mathematics , crystallography , chemistry , statistics , molecule , quantum mechanics , philosophy , epistemology , nuclear magnetic resonance , acoustics
A two-dimensional implementation of a new computational approach for the simulation of the microscopic chain conformations in dense linear polymers is presented. The macromolecular chains are represented as self-avoiding and mutually avoiding random walks on a fully populated lattice corresponding to the amorphous regions of a lamellar semicrystalline morphology. In this approach, information is generated based on a transfer matrix approach in terms of the permutations of the vertical and the horizontal bonds in the lattice rows. The data are then subsequently corrected to eliminate contributions from unwanted microscopic states containing closed loop (ring) chain structures. It is shown that the linear chain conformational entropy can be estimated from first principles by an efficient accounting of all the feasible microstates. In addition, statistical information on the chain conformations can also be obtained. The chain statistics presented here are compared with the predictions of ideal or nearly idea...

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