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Dipole Moment Studies. VII. Dipole Moments of the Halofluorophosphines
Author(s) -
J. G. Morse,
R. W. Parry
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.1678233
Subject(s) - dipole , moment (physics) , polarization (electrochemistry) , atomic physics , physics , microwave , transition dipole moment , chemistry , nuclear magnetic resonance , quantum mechanics
Dipole moment measurements have been made on a series of halophosphines using gas phase heterodyne beat methods. Values obtained are: PF3, 1.00±0.03 D; PF2Cl, 0.93±0.01 D; PFCl2, 0.86±0.05 D; PF2Br, 0.83±0.05 D; and PF2I, 0.85±0.06 D. The value for PF3 is in reasonable agreement with the microwave value [R. G. Schulman et al., Phys. Rev. 78, 145 (1950)], of 1.025±0.009 D. Molecular moments for the mixed halophosphines are approximated reasonably well by the vector sum of P‐X moments, but the value for PF2H cannot be estimated in this way. An explanation is offered in terms of a polarization model

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