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Origin of anomalous temperature dependence and high efficiency of silicon light-emitting diodes
Author(s) -
Jiaming Sun,
T. Dekorsy,
W. Skorupa,
Bernd Schmidt,
M. Helm
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1626809
Subject(s) - electroluminescence , exciton , boron , materials science , annealing (glass) , silicon , diode , recombination , electron , light emitting diode , optoelectronics , analytical chemistry (journal) , condensed matter physics , chemistry , nanotechnology , biochemistry , physics , organic chemistry , layer (electronics) , quantum mechanics , composite material , gene , chromatography
Efficient electroluminescence with power efficiency up to 0.12% is observed from silicon pn diodes prepared by boron implantation with boron concentrations above the solubility limit at the postimplantation annealing temperature. The electroluminescence spectra exhibit a transition from two bound-exciton bands towards the free electron-hole pair recombination with an anomalous increase in the total intensity with increasing temperature. The implantation dose and temperature dependences of the relative peak intensities provide evidence for the relevance of excitonic traps as a supply for free electron-hole pairs and thus for the origin of the enhanced electroluminescence at elevated temperatures.

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