Niobium nanoclusters studied with in situ transmission electron microscopy
Author(s) -
T. Vystavěl,
G. Palasantzas,
S. A. Koch,
J. Th. M. De Hosson
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1625789
Subject(s) - nanoclusters , niobium , transmission electron microscopy , coalescence (physics) , materials science , crystallography , chemical physics , cluster (spacecraft) , electron microscope , niobium oxide , in situ , nanotechnology , chemistry , metallurgy , optics , physics , organic chemistry , astrobiology , computer science , programming language
Structural aspects of deposited niobium nanoclusters approximately 10 nm in size have been explored by means of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The niobium clusters have a bcc structure and a crystal habit of rhombic dodecahedron. In situ heating up to ∼800 °C revealed a resistance to high temperatures, in the sense that the cluster habit is preserved. However, the internal structural order of the clusters is altered due to formation of niobium oxide domains within the clusters. Coalescence does not occur even at the highest temperatures, which is attributed to the presence of facets and the occurrence of oxidation during heat treatment.
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