Conductivity of molten sodium chloride in an alternating electric field
Author(s) -
Janka Petravic,
Jérôme Delhommelle
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.1613256
Subject(s) - thermostat , electric field , nonlinear system , sodium , thermodynamics , amplitude , dissipation , electrical resistivity and conductivity , alternating current , materials science , chemistry , condensed matter physics , physics , optics , metallurgy , quantum mechanics , power (physics)
We study the properties of molten sodium chloride in alternating electric fields of two amplitudes and for a large range of frequencies using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, and compare the responses with two different methods of temperature control to the predictions of linear response theory. We find that the considerable nonlinearity in the resulting current density observed at low frequencies can be explained by the characteristics of the nonlinear response to constant fields. We also comment on the differences in the dissipation mechanisms and the entropy change with two thermostats.
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