Collision effects on the saturated electrostatic potential along a magnetic field line
Author(s) -
I. Katanuma,
Y. Tatematsu,
K. Ishii,
T. Saito,
K. Yatsu
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.1544536
Subject(s) - physics , collisionality , coulomb , coulomb collision , monte carlo method , electric field , electric potential , ion , atomic physics , magnetic field , range (aeronautics) , electron , electrostatics , plasma , voltage , quantum mechanics , composite material , tokamak , statistics , mathematics , materials science
The Coulomb collision effects on a saturated electrostatic potential (plug potential) formation in the end-mirror cell of a tandem mirror were investigated by a Monte Carlo simulation of ion orbits. A non-Maxwellian electron distribution function, which leads to a modified Boltzmann law, is assumed to obtain the electrostatic potential. An ion velocity distribution is determined by the Monte Carlo simulation of ions. It was found that a saturated electrostatic potential is formed in a wide range of the Coulomb collisionality. Especially, fewer Coulomb collisions were found to create a higher saturated electrostatic potential along a magnetic field, although the Coulomb collisions are necessary for a saturated electrostatic potential formation
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