Bunching and cooling of radioactive ions with REXTRAP
Author(s) -
F. Ames
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.177
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.1454338
Subject(s) - ion , penning trap , atomic physics , cyclotron , ion trap , ion source , beam (structure) , electron cooling , electron beam ion trap , ion beam , buffer gas , physics , proton , materials science , space charge , trap (plumbing) , particle accelerator , electron , nuclear physics , cathode ray , optics , laser , quantum mechanics , meteorology
The properties of radioactive ion beams produced by the present on-line target ion source technology are often not suitable for direct post acceleration. For that purpose pulsed and cooled beams of higher charged ions are required. In the case of REX-ISOLDE, the post accelerator at the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive beam facility, a unique system for beam preparation is used. It consists of a gas-filled cylindrical Penning trap (REXTRAP) for bunching and cooling followed by an electron beam ion source for charge state breeding. The Penning trap has been successfully operated with an efficiency of up to 40% and a total number of up to 107 ions stored. Buffer-gas sideband cooling at the ions’ cyclotron frequency is employed for centering of the ions in the trap. Space charge effects have been observed if more than 105 ions are stored. The main effects are frequency shifts for the centering frequency. They can not be explained by simple single ion trap theory, but can be reproduced in simulations.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom