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Phase modulation at 125 kHz in a Michelson interferometer using an inexpensive piezoelectric stack driven at resonance
Author(s) -
Barbara M. Hoeling,
Andrew D. Fernandez,
Richard C. Haskell,
Daniel C. Petersen
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
review of scientific instruments
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.605
H-Index - 165
eISSN - 1089-7623
pISSN - 0034-6748
DOI - 10.1063/1.1347375
Subject(s) - interferometry , stack (abstract data type) , michelson interferometer , mechanical resonance , modulation (music) , resonance (particle physics) , optics , phase modulation , piezoelectricity , phase (matter) , speed wobble , materials science , frequency modulation , amplitude modulation , amplitude , astronomical interferometer , physics , vibration , acoustics , radio frequency , phase noise , computer science , telecommunications , particle physics , quantum mechanics , classical mechanics , programming language
Fast phase modulation has been achieved in a Michelson interferometer by attaching a lightweight reference mirror to a piezoelectric stack and driving the stack at a resonance frequency of about 125 kHz. The electrical behavior of the piezo stack and the mechanical properties of the piezo-mirror arrangement are described. A displacement amplitude at resonance of about 350 nm was achieved using a standard function generator. Phase drift in the interferometer and piezo wobble were readily circumvented. This approach to phase modulation is less expensive by a factor of roughly 50 than one based on an electro-optic effect.

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