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Minority-carrier effects in poly-phenylenevinylene as studied by electrical characterization
Author(s) -
Peter Stallinga,
Henrique L. Gomes,
H. Rost,
Andrew B. Holmes,
Mark Harrison,
Richard H. Friend
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.1334634
Subject(s) - acceptor , materials science , capacitance , deep level transient spectroscopy , carrier lifetime , diffusion capacitance , silicon , analytical chemistry (journal) , admittance , optoelectronics , spectroscopy , charge carrier , condensed matter physics , chemistry , electrical engineering , electrical impedance , physics , engineering , electrode , chromatography , quantum mechanics
Electrical measurements have been performed on poly[2-methoxy, 5 ethyl (2' hexyloxy) paraphenylenevinylene] in a pn junction with silicon. These included current-voltage measurements, capacitance-voltage measurements, capacitance-transient spectroscopy, and admittance spectroscopy. The measurements show evidence for large minority-carrier injection into the polymer possibly enabled by interface states for which evidence is also found. The shallow acceptor level depth (0.12 eV) and four deep trap level activation energies (0.30 and 1.0 eV majority-carrier type; 0.48 and 1.3 eV minority-carrier type) are found. Another trap that is visible at room temperature has point-defect nature. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics

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