Resonant tunneling diodes made up of stacked self-assembled Ge/Si islands
Author(s) -
Oliver G. Schmidt,
U. Denker,
K. Eberl,
O. Kienzle,
F. Ernst,
R. J. Haug
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.1332817
Subject(s) - quantum tunnelling , resonant tunneling diode , diode , resonance (particle physics) , materials science , nanostructure , silicon , thermalisation , condensed matter physics , germanium , optoelectronics , atomic physics , nanotechnology , quantum well , physics , optics , laser
Multiple layers of self-assembled Ge/Si islands are used for resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs). The extremely closely stacked Ge nanostructures form vertical channels with energetically deep thermalization layers and high Si double barriers. Two resonances are found in the RTD current–voltage curve, which are attributed to the heavy-heavy hole (hh) and heavy-light hole (lh) transition. The lh resonance shows negative differential resistance up to 50 K. With increasing magnetic field, the lh resonance slightly shifts to higher voltages.
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