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Influence of ambient gas on the temperature and density of laser produced carbon plasma
Author(s) -
S. S. Harilal,
C. V. Bindhu,
V. P. N. Nampoori,
C. P. G. Vallabhan
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.120602
Subject(s) - argon , plasma , helium , carbon fibers , laser ablation , laser , atomic physics , ambient pressure , materials science , atmosphere (unit) , argon gas , compounds of carbon , methane , plasma diagnostics , atmospheric pressure , carbon dioxide , plasma cleaning , chemistry , optics , chemical reaction , nuclear physics , physics , thermodynamics , composite number , composite material , biochemistry , organic chemistry , meteorology
The effect of ambient gas on the dynamics of the plasma generated by laser ablation of a carbon target using 1.06 μm radiation from a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser has been investigated using a spectroscopic technique. The emission characteristics of the carbon plasma produced in argon, helium and air atmospheres are found to depend strongly on the nature and pressure of the surrounding gas. It has been observed that hotter and denser plasmas are formed in an argon atmosphere rather than in helium or air as an ambient.

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