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Optical force microscopy with silicone rubber waveguides
Author(s) -
Stephan Herminghaus,
Marc Riedel,
P. Leǐderer,
Martin Bastmeyer,
Claudia Stürmer
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.119292
Subject(s) - silicone rubber , planar , waveguide , materials science , optics , optical force , resolution (logic) , microscopy , natural rubber , optical microscope , total internal reflection , optoelectronics , composite material , scanning electron microscope , physics , optical tweezers , computer graphics (images) , artificial intelligence , computer science
A simple technique is described for optically imaging the lateral distribution of normal forces exerted onto a flat surface. It is based on the detuning of a silicone rubber planar waveguide by the forces to be investigated. The method is demonstrated by imaging the contact line force of a sessile water droplet on the surface, with a force resolution better than μN. It is shown that the lateral resolution may be much better than the decay length of the waveguide modes used.

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