Market Reform, Incentives and Economic Development in Vietnamese Rice Production
Author(s) -
Tuong Nhu,
Tom Kompas,
Neil Vousden
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
comparative economic studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.306
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 1478-3320
pISSN - 0888-7233
DOI - 10.1057/palgrave.ces.8100113
Subject(s) - total factor productivity , incentive , economics , property rights , vietnamese , productivity , production (economics) , factor market , economic reform , work (physics) , land reform , agrarian reform , china , market economy , macroeconomics , agriculture , microeconomics , linguistics , philosophy , political science , law , mechanical engineering , ecology , biology , engineering
This paper analyses the dramatic increases in rice output and productivity in Vietnam due in large part to market reform, inducing farmers to work harder and use land more efficiently. The reform process is captured through changes in effort variables and a decomposition of total factor productivity (TFP) for Vietnam as a whole as well as for the north and south of the country taken separately. The results show that the more extensive the market reform the larger the increase in TFP and the share of TFP growth due to incentive effects, suggesting that more competitive markets and secure property rights matter greatly. Comparative Economic Studies (2006) 48, 277–301. doi:10.1057/palgrave.ces.8100113
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