Protective Effect of Natural Rotavirus Infection in an Indian Birth Cohort
Author(s) -
Beryl Primrose Gladstone,
Sasirekha Ramani,
Indrani Mukhopadhya,
Jayaprakash Muliyil,
Rajiv Sarkar,
Andrea M. Rehman,
Shabbar Jaffar,
Miren IturrizaGómara,
James J. Gray,
David Brown,
Ulrich Desselberger,
Sue E. Crawford,
Jacob John,
Sudhir Babji,
Mary K. Estes,
Gagandeep Kang
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa1006261
Subject(s) - medicine , rotavirus , cohort , cohort study , rotavirus infections , diarrhea , pediatrics , virology , immunology
More than 500,000 deaths are attributed to rotavirus gastroenteritis annually worldwide, with the highest mortality in India. Two successive, naturally occurring rotavirus infections have been shown to confer complete protection against moderate or severe gastroenteritis during subsequent infections in a birth cohort in Mexico. We studied the protective effect of rotavirus infection on subsequent infection and disease in a birth cohort in India (where the efficacy of oral vaccines in general has been lower than expected).
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