Overseas Screening for Tuberculosis in U.S.-Bound Immigrants and Refugees
Author(s) -
Yecai Liu,
Michelle Weinberg,
Luis Ortega,
John A. Painter,
Susan A. Maloney
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa0809497
Subject(s) - medicine , immigration , refugee , tuberculosis , foreign born , demography , population , active tuberculosis , pediatrics , environmental health , mycobacterium tuberculosis , pathology , archaeology , sociology , history
In 2007, a total of 57.8% of the 13,293 new cases of tuberculosis in the United States were diagnosed in foreign-born persons, and the tuberculosis rate among foreign-born persons was 9.8 times as high as that among U.S.-born persons (20.6 vs. 2.1 cases per 100,000 population). Annual arrivals of approximately 400,000 immigrants and 50,000 to 70,000 refugees from overseas are likely to contribute substantially to the tuberculosis burden among foreign-born persons in the United States.
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