Percent Emphysema, Airflow Obstruction, and Impaired Left Ventricular Filling
Author(s) -
R. Graham Barr,
David A. Bluemke,
Firas S. Ahmed,
J. Jeffrey Carr,
Paul Enright,
Eric A. Hoffman,
Rui Jiang,
Steven M. Kawut,
Richard A. Kronmal,
João A.C. Lima,
Eyal Shahar,
Lewis J. Smith,
Karol E. Watson
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa0808836
Subject(s) - medicine , cardiology , spirometry , stroke volume , obstructive lung disease , lung volumes , confidence interval , ejection fraction , lung , copd , heart failure , asthma
Very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease causes cor pulmonale with elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and secondary reductions in left ventricular filling, stroke volume, and cardiac output. We hypothesized that emphysema, as detected on computed tomography (CT), and airflow obstruction are inversely related to left ventricular end-diastolic volume, stroke volume, and cardiac output among persons without very severe lung disease.
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