Activating Mutations in the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Underlying Responsiveness of Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer to Gefitinib
Author(s) -
Thomas J. Lynch,
Daphne W. Bell,
Raffaella Sordella,
Sarada Gurubhagavatula,
Ross A. Okimoto,
Brian W. Brannigan,
Patricia L. Harris,
Sara M. Haserlat,
Jeffrey G. Supko,
Frank G. Haluska,
David N. Louis,
David C. Christiani,
Jeff Settleman,
Daniel A. Haber
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa040938
Subject(s) - gefitinib , epidermal growth factor receptor , lung cancer , cancer research , tyrosine kinase , medicine , epidermal growth factor , tyrosine kinase inhibitor , mutation , biology , cancer , receptor , gene , genetics
Most patients with non-small-cell lung cancer have no response to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib, which targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). However, about 10 percent of patients have a rapid and often dramatic clinical response. The molecular mechanisms underlying sensitivity to gefitinib are unknown.
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