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Timing and Magnitude of Increases in Levothyroxine Requirements during Pregnancy in Women with Hypothyroidism
Author(s) -
Erik K. Alexander,
Ellen Marqusee,
Jennifer L. Lawrence,
Petr Jarolı́m,
G. Fischer,
P. Reed Larsen
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa040079
Subject(s) - levothyroxine , medicine , pregnancy , prospective cohort study , obstetrics , fetus , thyroid , hormone , pediatrics , endocrinology , genetics , biology
Hypothyroidism during pregnancy has been associated with impaired cognitive development and increased fetal mortality. During pregnancy, maternal thyroid hormone requirements increase. Although it is known that women with hypothyroidism should increase their levothyroxine dose during pregnancy, biochemical hypothyroidism occurs in many. In this prospective study we attempted to identify precisely the timing and amount of levothyroxine adjustment required during pregnancy.

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