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Metaheuristic algorithms for the simultaneous slot allocation problem
Author(s) -
Paola Pellegrini,
Lorenzo Castelli,
Raffaele Pesenti
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
iet intelligent transport systems
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.579
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1751-9578
pISSN - 1751-956X
DOI - 10.1049/iet-its.2011.0179
Subject(s) - metaheuristic , iterated local search , mathematical optimization , integer programming , computer science , iterated function , integer (computer science) , linear programming , computation , algorithm , mathematics , mathematical analysis , programming language
In this paper, we propose the formalization of the simultaneous slot allocation problem (SSAP), that extends in two directions the current way of allocating airport slots in Europe. The SSAP requires, first, to perform the slot allocation at all airports simultaneously and, second, to respect airspace sector capacities. We solve the SSAP with two algorithms based on metaheuristics, namely Iterated Local Search and Variable Neighborhood Search, and with an algorithm based on an integer linear programming model. We compare these algorithms on randomly generated instances and we show that for small instances metaheuristics are competitive with the integer linear programming model. Nevertheless, the integer linear programming model is unable to solve medium or large instances due to memory and computation time requirements. Metaheuristics, instead, can deal with large instances, allocating slots to more than 99.8% of flights

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