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P Cygni profiles atop broad emission lines
Author(s) -
Fernandes Roberto Cid
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
monthly notices of the royal astronomical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.058
H-Index - 383
eISSN - 1365-2966
pISSN - 0035-8711
DOI - 10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02466.x
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , redshift , photon , emission spectrum , absorption (acoustics) , astronomy , inner core , scattering , spectral line , optics , galaxy , geophysics
In a normal P Cygni profile, an expanding atmosphere absorbs continuum photons from an inner core, leading to the well‐known blue absorption + red emission pattern. In this paper we explore a variant of this classical problem, where the continuum source is replaced by a rapidly expanding region producing broad emission lines. Resonant scattering or destruction of the inner wind photons by outer wind atoms gives rise to a blueshifted absorption feature broken into three frequency intervals, while photons from the receding part of the outer wind are partially absorbed by the inner wind, leading to a redshifted absorption component. These features, seen atop broad and narrow emission components, produce complex structures in the line profiles.

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