Lipotoxicity: a driver of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction?
Author(s) -
Jennifer Leggat,
Guillaume Bidault,
António Vidal-Puig
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
clinical science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.91
H-Index - 138
eISSN - 1470-8736
pISSN - 0143-5221
DOI - 10.1042/cs20210127
Subject(s) - lipotoxicity , heart failure with preserved ejection fraction , medicine , heart failure , cardiology , context (archaeology) , diastole , ejection fraction , metabolic syndrome , obesity , blood pressure , insulin resistance , biology , paleontology
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a growing public health concern, with rising incidence alongside high morbidity and mortality. However, the pathophysiology of HFpEF is not yet fully understood. The association between HFpEF and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) suggests that dysregulated lipid metabolism could drive diastolic dysfunction and subsequent HFpEF. Herein we summarise recent advances regarding the pathogenesis of HFpEF in the context of MetS, with a focus on impaired lipid handling, myocardial lipid accumulation and subsequent lipotoxicity.
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