Glycoengineering Chinese hamster ovary cells: a short history
Author(s) -
Roberto Donini,
Stuart M. Haslam,
Cleo Kontoravdi
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
biochemical society transactions
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.562
H-Index - 144
eISSN - 1470-8752
pISSN - 0300-5127
DOI - 10.1042/bst20200840
Subject(s) - chinese hamster ovary cell , glycoprotein , immunogenicity , glycosylation , ovary , recombinant dna , antibody , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , computational biology , biology , biochemistry , immunology , receptor , endocrinology , gene
Biotherapeutic glycoproteins have revolutionised the field of pharmaceuticals, with new discoveries and continuous improvements underpinning the rapid growth of this industry. N-glycosylation is a critical quality attribute of biotherapeutic glycoproteins that influences the efficacy, half-life and immunogenicity of these drugs. This review will focus on the advances and future directions of remodelling N-glycosylation in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, which are the workhorse of recombinant biotherapeutic production, with particular emphasis on antibody products, using strategies such as cell line and protein backbone engineering.
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