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Transport mechanism of a glutamate transporter homologue GltPh
Author(s) -
Yurui Ji,
Vincent L. G. Postis,
Yingying Wang,
Mark Bartlam,
Adrian Goldman
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
biochemical society transactions
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.562
H-Index - 144
eISSN - 1470-8752
pISSN - 0300-5127
DOI - 10.1042/bst20160055
Subject(s) - pyrococcus horikoshii , transporter , glutamate receptor , excitatory amino acid transporter , neurotransmitter transporter , chemistry , biochemistry , neurotransmitter , biology , biophysics , neuroscience , central nervous system , enzyme , gene , receptor
Glutamate transporters are responsible for uptake of the neurotransmitter glutamate in mammalian central nervous systems. Their archaeal homologue GltPh, an aspartate transporter isolated from Pyrococcus horikoshii, has been the focus of extensive studies through crystallography, MD simulations and single-molecule FRET (smFRET). Here, we summarize the recent research progress on GltPh, in the hope of gaining some insights into the transport mechanism of this aspartate transporter.

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