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Structural advances on titin: towards an atomic understanding of multi-domain functions in myofilament mechanics and scaffolding
Author(s) -
Thomas Zacharchenko,
Eleonore von Castelmur,
Daniel J. Rigden,
Olga Mayans
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
biochemical society transactions
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.562
H-Index - 144
eISSN - 1470-8752
pISSN - 0300-5127
DOI - 10.1042/bst20150084
Subject(s) - titin , myofilament , sarcomere , myofibril , nanotechnology , scaffold , chemistry , biophysics , actin , materials science , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , engineering , myocyte , biochemistry , biomedical engineering
Titin is a gigantic filamentous protein of the muscle sarcomere that plays roles in myofibril mechanics and homoeostasis. 3D-structures of multi-domain fragments of titin are now available that start revealing the molecular mechanisms governing its mechanical and scaffolding functions. This knowledge is now being translated into the fabrication of self-assembling biopolymers. Here we review the structural advances on titin, the novel concepts derived from these and the emerging translational avenues.

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