Astragalus polysaccharide attenuates metabolic memory-triggered ER stress and apoptosis via regulation of miR-204/SIRT1 axis in retinal pigment epithelial cells
Author(s) -
Qinghua Peng,
Ping Tong,
Limin Gu,
Wenjie Li
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
bioscience reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.938
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1573-4935
pISSN - 0144-8463
DOI - 10.1042/bsr20192121
Subject(s) - apoptosis , gene knockdown , unfolded protein response , microbiology and biotechnology , annexin , sirtuin 1 , biology , flow cytometry , oxidative stress , chemistry , downregulation and upregulation , biochemistry , gene
'Metabolic memory' of early hyperglycaemic environment has been frequently suggested in the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells are crucial targets for DR initiation following hyperglycaemia. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS) has been long used as a traditional Chinese medicine in treating diabetes. In the present study, the preventive effects and mechanisms of APS on metabolic memory-induced RPE cell death were investigated.
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