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Ganoderic acid A attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced lung injury in mice
Author(s) -
Bing Wan,
Yan Li,
Shuangshuang Sun,
Yang Yang,
Yanling Lv,
Li Wang,
Meijuan Song,
Meizi Chen,
Chengjiang Wu,
Hangcheng Pan,
Xiuwei Zhang
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
bioscience reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.938
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1573-4935
pISSN - 0144-8463
DOI - 10.1042/bsr20190301
Subject(s) - bronchoalveolar lavage , proinflammatory cytokine , malondialdehyde , lipopolysaccharide , myeloperoxidase , lung , chemistry , pharmacology , inflammation , superoxide dismutase , immunology , medicine , biochemistry , enzyme , oxidative stress
The present study aimed to investigate the protective effects of ganoderic acid A (GAA) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury. In mouse model of LPS-induced acute lung injury, we found that GAA led to significantly lower lung wet-to-dry weight ratio and lung myeloperoxidase activity, and attenuated pathological damages. In addition, GAA increased superoxide dismutase activity, but decreased malondialdehyde content and proinflammatory cytokines levels in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Mechanistically, GAA reduced the activation of Rho/ROCK/NF-κB pathway to inhibit LPS-induced inflammation. In conclusion, our study suggests that GAA attenuates acute lung injury in mouse model via the inhibition of Rho/ROCK/NF-κB pathway.

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