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Oriented cell division: new roles in guiding skin wound repair and regeneration
Author(s) -
Shaowei Yang,
Kui Ma,
Zhijun Geng,
Xiaoyan Sun,
Xiaobing Fu
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
bioscience reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.938
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1573-4935
pISSN - 0144-8463
DOI - 10.1042/bsr20150225
Subject(s) - cell division , microbiology and biotechnology , asymmetric cell division , cell polarity , regeneration (biology) , biology , mitosis , division (mathematics) , polarity (international relations) , morphogenesis , cell , cell fate determination , genetics , gene , transcription factor , arithmetic , mathematics
Tissue morphogenesis depends on precise regulation and timely co-ordination of cell division and also on the control of the direction of cell division. Establishment of polarity division axis, correct alignment of the mitotic spindle, segregation of fate determinants equally or unequally between daughter cells, are essential for the realization of oriented cell division. Furthermore, oriented cell division is regulated by intrinsic cues, extrinsic cues and other cues, such as cell geometry and polarity. However, dysregulation of cell division orientation could lead to abnormal tissue development and function. In the present study, we review recent studies on the molecular mechanism of cell division orientation and explain their new roles in skin repair and regeneration.

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