Ricin: A potential agent for bioterrorism
Author(s) -
Mike Lord,
Gary Phillips,
Gareth Griffiths
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the biochemist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.126
H-Index - 7
eISSN - 1740-1194
pISSN - 0954-982X
DOI - 10.1042/bio02602019
Subject(s) - ricin , ricinus , ribosome inactivating protein , toxin , cytotoxicity , chemistry , rendering (computer graphics) , protein biosynthesis , biochemistry , ribosome , enzyme , in vitro , rna , computer science , computer graphics (images) , gene
Ricin is a plant protein found in the seeds of Ricinus communis and is potently toxic to mammalian cells. The active component of ricin is an enzyme, and cytotoxicity results from the catalytic modification of ribosomes, rendering them unable to synthesize protein. Because of the ready availability of R. communis seeds, and the abundance and ease of production of ricin, this toxin is a potential agent for bioterrorism.
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