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Linker chemistry dictates the delivery of a phototoxic organometallic rhenium(i) complex to human cervical cancer cells from core crosslinked star polymer nanoparticles
Author(s) -
Sul Hwa Yu,
Malay Patra,
Stefano Ferrari,
Paulina D. Ramírez-García,
Nicholas A. Veldhuis,
Lisa M. Kaminskas,
Bim Graham,
John F. Quinn,
Michael R. Whittaker,
Gilles Gasser,
Thomas P. Davis
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
journal of materials chemistry b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.316
H-Index - 101
eISSN - 2050-7518
pISSN - 2050-750X
DOI - 10.1039/c8tb02464b
Subject(s) - phototoxicity , rhenium , nanoparticle , core (optical fiber) , linker , polymer , cervical cancer , star (game theory) , lanthanide , materials science , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , chemistry , polymer chemistry , cancer , organic chemistry , computer science , biology , biochemistry , physics , composite material , astrophysics , engineering , in vitro , ion , genetics , operating system
We have investigated core-crosslinked star polymer nanoparticles designed with tunable release chemistries as potential nanocarriers for a photoactive Re(i) organometallic complex. The nanoparticles consisted of a brush poly(oligo-ethylene glycol)methyl ether acrylate (POEGA) corona and a cross-linked core of non-biodegradable N,N'-methylenebis(acrylamide) (MBAA) and either pentafluorophenyl acrylate (PFPA), 3-vinyl benzaldehyde (VBA) or diacetone acrylamide (DAAM). Each star was modified with an amine functionalized photodynamic agent (i.e. a rhenium(i) organometallic complex) resulting in the formation of either a stable amide bond (POEGA-star-PFPA), or hydrolytically labile aldimine (POEGA-star-VBA) or ketimine bonds (POEGA-star-DAAM). These materials revealed linker dependent photo- and cytotoxicity when tested in vitro against non-cancerous lung fibroblast MRC-5 cells and HeLa human cervical cancer cells: the toxicity results correlated with final intracellular Re concentrations.

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