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Prediction of the effect of formulation on the toxicity of chemicals
Author(s) -
P. Mistry,
Daniel Neagu,
Antonio SánchezRuiz,
Paul Trundle,
Jonathan D. Vessey,
John Paul Gosling
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
toxicology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.709
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2045-4538
pISSN - 2045-452X
DOI - 10.1039/c6tx00303f
Subject(s) - decision tree , random forest , partial least squares regression , toxicity , cluster analysis , machine learning , computer science , tree (set theory) , artificial intelligence , data mining , mathematics , chemistry , mathematical analysis , organic chemistry
Two approaches for the prediction of which of two vehicles will result in lower toxicity for anticancer agents are presented. Machine-learning models are developed using decision tree, random forest and partial least squares methodologies and statistical evidence is presented to demonstrate that they represent valid models. Separately, a clustering method is presented that allows the ordering of vehicles by the toxicity they show for chemically-related compounds.

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