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Mechanical failure of zigzag graphene nanoribbons under tensile strain induced by edge reconstruction
Author(s) -
Yingchun Cheng,
Zhu Zhang,
Udo Schwingenschlögl
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of materials chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1364-5501
pISSN - 0959-9428
DOI - 10.1039/c2jm34068b
Subject(s) - zigzag , graphene nanoribbons , ultimate tensile strength , materials science , graphene , tensile strain , enhanced data rates for gsm evolution , strain (injury) , density functional theory , composite material , condensed matter physics , nanotechnology , computational chemistry , geometry , chemistry , mathematics , medicine , telecommunications , computer science , physics
The structural and mechanical properties of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) under uniaxial tensile strain are studied by density functional theory. The ideal strength of a zigzag GNR (120 GPa) is close to that of pristine graphene. However, for a GNR with both edges reconstructed to pentagon–heptagon pairs (from hexagon–hexagon pairs) it decreases to 94 GPa and the maximum tensile strain is reduced to 15%. Our results constitute a comprehensive picture of the edge structure effect on the mechanical properties of GNRs

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