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Iron homeostasis and management of oxidative stress response in bacteria
Author(s) -
Pierre Cornélis,
Qing Wei,
Simon C. Andrews,
Tiffany Vinckx
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
metallomics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.012
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1756-591X
pISSN - 1756-5901
DOI - 10.1039/c1mt00022e
Subject(s) - oxidative stress , reactive oxygen species , iron homeostasis , bacteria , homeostasis , oxidative phosphorylation , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , microorganism , biochemistry , biology , metabolism , genetics
Iron is both an essential nutrient for the growth of microorganisms, as well as a dangerous metal due to its capacity to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) via the Fenton reaction. For these reasons, bacteria must tightly control the uptake and storage of iron in a manner that restricts the build-up of ROS. Therefore, it is not surprising to find that the control of iron homeostasis and responses to oxidative stress are coordinated. The mechanisms concerned with these processes, and the interactions involved, are the subject of this review.

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