Electronic structure of superlattices of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride
Author(s) -
T. P. Kaloni,
Yingchun Cheng,
Udo Schwingenschlögl
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of materials chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1364-5501
pISSN - 0959-9428
DOI - 10.1039/c1jm14895h
Subject(s) - graphene , superlattice , materials science , electronic structure , condensed matter physics , band gap , ab initio , oxide , boron nitride , semiconductor , bilayer graphene , electronic band structure , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , metallurgy
We study the electronic structure of superlattices consisting of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride slabs, using ab initio density functional theory. We find that the system favors a short C–B bond length at the interface between the two component materials. A sizeable band gap at the Dirac point is opened for superlattices with single graphene layers but not for superlattices with graphene bilayers. The system is promising for applications in electronic devices such as field effect transistors and metal-oxide semiconductors
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