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Cooling and collisions of large gas phase molecules
Author(s) -
David Patterson,
Edem Tsikata,
John M. Doyle
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
physical chemistry chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.053
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1463-9084
pISSN - 1463-9076
DOI - 10.1039/c002764b
Subject(s) - naphthalene , molecule , chemistry , gas phase , analytical chemistry (journal) , volume (thermodynamics) , flux (metallurgy) , materials science , thermodynamics , chromatography , organic chemistry , physics
Cold and dense samples of naphthalene (C(10)H(8)) are produced using buffer gas cooling in combination with rapid, high flow molecule injection. The observed naphthalene density is n approximately 10(11) cm(-3) over a volume of a few cm(3) at a temperature of 6 K. We observe naphthalene-naphthalene collisions through two-body loss of naphthalene with a loss cross section of sigma(N-N) = 1.4 x 10(-14) cm(2). Analysis is presented that indicates that this combination of techniques will be applicable to many comparably sized molecules. This technique can also be combined with cryogenic beam methods(1) to produce cold, high flux, continuous molecular beams.

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