Synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotube–Co–MgO composite powders and extraction of the nanotubes
Author(s) -
Emmanuel Flahaut,
Alain Peigney,
Christophe Laurent,
A. Rousset
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
journal of materials chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1364-5501
pISSN - 0959-9428
DOI - 10.1039/a908593i
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , materials science , composite number , frit compression , oxide , catalysis , chemical engineering , nanotube , mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes , selective chemistry of single walled nanotubes , carbon fibers , carbon nanotube supported catalyst , potential applications of carbon nanotubes , matrix (chemical analysis) , nanotechnology , composite material , optical properties of carbon nanotubes , carbon nanofiber , organic chemistry , chemistry , metallurgy , engineering
International audienceA carbon nanotube-Co-MgO composite powder is prepared by reducing a Mg0.9Co0.1O solid solution in H2-CH4 atmosphere. The oxide matrix and part of the Co catalyst are dissolved by acid treatment without damage to the nanotubes. More than 80% of the carbon nanotubes have either one or two walls. The diameters of the nanotubes are in the range 0.5-5 nm. The utilized method may be a real improvement in the low-cost, large-scale synthesis of single- and double-walled carbon nanotubes
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