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Nonlinear coupling in graphene-coated nanowires
Author(s) -
Yixiao Gao,
Ilya V. Shadrivov
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
scientific reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.24
H-Index - 213
ISSN - 2045-2322
DOI - 10.1038/srep38924
Subject(s) - graphene , nonlinear system , nanowire , plasmon , electronic circuit , materials science , reciprocity (cultural anthropology) , lorentz transformation , coupling (piping) , condensed matter physics , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , topology (electrical circuits) , physics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , composite material , psychology , social psychology , combinatorics
We propose and analyze nonlinear coupler based on a pair of single mode graphene-coated nanowires. Nonlinear wave interactions in such structure are analyzed by the coupled mode equations derived from the unconjugated Lorentz reciprocity theorem. We show that the routing of plasmons in the proposed structure can be controlled by the input power due to the third order nonlinear response of graphene layer. Our findings show that graphene nonlinearity can be exploited in tunable nanoplasmonic circuits based on low-loss, edgeless cylindrical graphene waveguides.

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