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Increase in Circulating CD34-Positive Cells in Patients with Angiographic Evidence of Moyamoya-like Vessels
Author(s) -
Tomoyuki Yoshihara,
Akihiko Taguchi,
Tomohiro Matsuyama,
Yoko Shimizu,
Akie KikuchiTaura,
Toshihiro Soma,
David M. Stern,
Hiroo Yoshikawa,
Yukiko Kasahara,
Hiroshi Moriwaki,
Kazuyuki Nagatsuka,
Hiroaki Naritomi
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.167
H-Index - 193
eISSN - 1559-7016
pISSN - 0271-678X
DOI - 10.1038/jcbfm.2008.1
Subject(s) - cd34 , medicine , neovascularization , progenitor cell , stenosis , occlusion , cardiology , angiogenesis , stem cell , biology , genetics
Increasing evidence points to a role for circulating endothelial progenitor cells, including populations of CD34-positive (CD34 + ) cells, in maintenance of cerebral blood flow. In this study, we investigated the link between the level of circulating CD34 + cells and neovascularization at ischemic brain. Compared with control subjects, a remarkable increase of circulating CD34 + cells was observed in patients with angiographic moyamoya vessels, although no significant change was observed in patients with major cerebral artery occlusion (or severe stenosis) but without moyamoya vessels. Our results suggest that the increased level of CD34 + cells associated with ischemic stress is correlated with neovascularization at human ischemic brain.

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