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Change in Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity with Onset of EEG Silence during Inhalation Anesthesia in Humans: Evidence of Flow-Metabolism Coupling?
Author(s) -
Arthur M. Lam,
Basil Matta,
Teresa S. Mayberg,
Stephan Strebel
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.167
H-Index - 193
eISSN - 1559-7016
pISSN - 0271-678X
DOI - 10.1038/jcbfm.1995.88
Subject(s) - isoflurane , normocapnia , anesthesia , cerebral blood flow , inhalation , electroencephalography , blood flow , desflurane , medicine , sevoflurane , cardiology , hypercapnia , psychiatry , acidosis
In eight subjects anesthetized with moderate to high doses of inhalation anesthetics (isoflurane or desflurane) during normocapnia, the onset of electrical silence in EEG was associated with a sudden reduction of blood flow velocity monitored from the middle cerebral artery. The magnitude of this reduction was 38 ± 11% (mean ± SD; range 24–44%). The change in EEG always preceded the change in flow velocity by 5–7 s. These observations suggest that some flow–metabolism coupling mechanism is preserved during inhalation anesthesia in humans.

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