Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Protects against Ischemic Cell Damage in Rat Hippocampus
Author(s) -
Thomas Beck,
Dan Lindholm,
Eero Ċastrén,
Andreas Wree
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.167
H-Index - 193
eISSN - 1559-7016
pISSN - 0271-678X
DOI - 10.1038/jcbfm.1994.86
Subject(s) - neuroprotection , hippocampus , neurotrophic factors , brain derived neurotrophic factor , tropomyosin receptor kinase b , neuroscience , ischemia , neurotrophin , medicine , forebrain , receptor , central nervous system , biology
The neuroprotective action of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was evaluated in a rat model of transient forebrain ischemia. A continuous intraventricular infusion of BDNF for 7 days starting immediately before the onset of ischemia significantly increased the number of pyramidal cells in the vulnerable CA1 sector of the hippocampus. In situ hybridization experiments suggest the neuroprotection to be mediated via trkB – receptors in the hippocampus. The data indicate a therapeutic potential for the treatment of cerebral ischemia.
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